As a supplier of the 21xp Drum Style Hand - fed Chipper, I often get asked about the frequency of blade replacement. This is a crucial aspect of maintaining the efficiency and longevity of the chipper, and it's important to understand the factors that influence how often the blades should be changed.
Understanding the 21xp Drum Style Hand - fed Chipper
The 21xp Drum Style Hand - fed Chipper is a powerful and reliable piece of equipment designed for processing various types of wood. Its drum - style design allows for efficient chipping, and it's a popular choice among arborists, landscapers, and tree service professionals. The blades in this chipper are the heart of the operation, as they are responsible for cutting and shredding the wood into chips.
Factors Affecting Blade Replacement Frequency
- Type of Wood Being Chipped
The type of wood you are chipping has a significant impact on blade wear. Hardwoods such as oak, maple, and hickory are denser and more abrasive than softwoods like pine and cedar. When chipping hardwoods, the blades experience more stress and wear, which means they will need to be replaced more frequently. For example, if you are primarily chipping hardwoods, you may need to replace the blades every 100 - 150 hours of operation. In contrast, if you are mainly working with softwoods, the blades could last up to 200 - 300 hours. - Wood Condition
The condition of the wood also matters. Wood that is dry and seasoned is generally easier to chip than green or wet wood. Green wood contains more moisture, which can make it tougher to cut through, putting additional strain on the blades. Additionally, wood with dirt, sand, or other debris on it can cause accelerated blade wear. If you are chipping dirty or wet wood, you should expect to replace the blades more often. - Chipping Volume
The amount of wood you chip on a regular basis is another important factor. If you are using the chipper for heavy - duty, continuous chipping operations, the blades will wear out faster compared to occasional or light - use scenarios. For instance, a professional tree service that uses the chipper for several hours a day, five days a week, will need to replace the blades more frequently than a homeowner who only chips a small amount of wood a few times a year. - Blade Quality
The quality of the blades themselves plays a role in how long they last. High - quality blades made from premium materials are more durable and resistant to wear. When purchasing replacement blades, it's worth investing in ones that are specifically designed for your 21xp Drum Style Hand - fed Chipper and are made from high - grade steel. Cheaper, lower - quality blades may seem like a cost - effective option initially, but they will likely need to be replaced more often, which can end up costing you more in the long run.
Signs That Blades Need to be Replaced
- Decreased Chipping Efficiency
If you notice that the chipper is taking longer to chip wood or is struggling to cut through branches that it used to handle easily, it could be a sign that the blades are dull. A decrease in chipping efficiency means that the blades are no longer able to make clean, sharp cuts, and they need to be replaced. - Uneven Chip Size
Another indication of worn - out blades is an uneven chip size. When the blades are in good condition, they produce consistent, evenly - sized chips. If you start to see larger or irregularly - shaped chips, it's likely that the blades are not cutting properly and should be changed. - Excessive Noise or Vibration
A chipper that is making excessive noise or vibrating more than usual could be a sign of blade problems. Worn blades can cause the drum to become unbalanced, leading to increased noise and vibration. This not only affects the performance of the chipper but can also cause damage to other components if left unaddressed.
Recommended Blade Replacement Intervals
Based on the factors mentioned above, here are some general guidelines for blade replacement intervals:


- Light Use (Occasional Homeowner Use): If you use the chipper for less than 20 hours per year and mainly chip softwoods, you may only need to replace the blades every 2 - 3 years.
- Moderate Use (Landscaper or Small - Scale Tree Service): For operations that use the chipper for 50 - 100 hours per year and chip a mix of softwoods and hardwoods, the blades should be replaced every 1 - 2 years.
- Heavy Use (Professional Tree Service): In a high - volume, continuous - use scenario where the chipper is used for more than 200 hours per year and mainly chips hardwoods, the blades may need to be replaced every 6 - 12 months.
Importance of Regular Blade Maintenance
In addition to knowing when to replace the blades, regular maintenance is also crucial for extending their lifespan. This includes keeping the blades clean, sharpening them regularly, and checking for any signs of damage. Sharpening the blades can help restore their cutting performance and delay the need for replacement. However, it's important to follow the manufacturer's guidelines when sharpening the blades to ensure they are sharpened correctly.
Other Hand - fed Chippers in Our Product Line
If you are interested in exploring other options in our hand - fed chipper range, we also offer the 280xp Towable Disc Style Hand - fed Chipper and the Chip Box Combination Hand - fed Chipper. These chippers have their own unique features and benefits, and our team can help you determine which one is the best fit for your needs. We also have the Bandit 12xp Drum - style Chippers, which are known for their reliability and performance.
Contact Us for Procurement
If you are in the market for a 21xp Drum Style Hand - fed Chipper or need to purchase replacement blades, we are here to assist you. Our team of experts can provide you with detailed information about our products, answer any questions you may have, and guide you through the procurement process. Whether you are a homeowner looking for a reliable chipper for occasional use or a professional in the tree care industry, we have the solutions to meet your needs.
References
- Manufacturer's manual for the 21xp Drum Style Hand - fed Chipper
- Industry research on wood chipper blade wear and maintenance
- Customer feedback and experience with blade replacement in similar chipper models
